VidhiSangh

Supreme Court of India · 23/04/2025

PAWAN KUMAR AGRAWAL & ANR. versus STATE OF CHHATTISGARH & ORS.

[2025] 4 S.C.R. 1622 · 2025 INSC 545

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Summary

Two candidates selected in the 2003 Civil Judge (Class-II) recruitment in Chhattisgarh were appointed only on 08.07.2013, pursuant to a High Court order of 02.05.2012 which directed that their seniority be reckoned from the date of appointment, and claimed seniority over the batches appointed in 2006, 2008 and 2012. The Court declined to revisit the 2012 order, which had attained finality on dismissal of the State's SLP, but held that the right to appointment accrued on 02.05.2012 and that the State's delay in implementing the order could not prejudice the appellants; they were directed to be shown senior to the officers appointed on 10.07.2012.

Issues

  1. Whether the appellants could claim seniority on the basis of the 2003 selection over the batches appointed in 2006, 2008 and 2012, despite the High Court's order of 02.05.2012 directing that their seniority be reckoned from the date of appointment.
  2. Whether the appellants were entitled to seniority over the batch appointed on 10.07.2012, after the High Court's order but before the State appointed them.

Held

Result

Appeal partly allowed; the appellants to be shown in the seniority list as senior to the Judicial Officers appointed on 10.07.2012. No order as to costs.

Judgment PDF: Supreme Court of India, [2025] 4 S.C.R. 1622.