VidhiSangh

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

Section 85: Presumption as to electronic agreements

Chapter V — Of Documentary Evidence

85. The Court shall presume that every electronic record purporting to be an agreement containing the electronic or digital signature of the parties was so concluded by affixing the electronic or digital signature of the parties.

Source: official text of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (Ministry of Home Affairs).